Participle

1. Regular verbs

AR –> ADO
tomar –> tomado

ER –> IDO
comer –> comido

IR –> IDO
vivir –> vivido

2. Accents

-ER verb, root ends in vowel –> add accent

caer –> caído

-IR verb already has accent –> keep accent

oír –> oído

3. Irregular participles

Almost all are totally irregular

decir –> dicho
poner –> puesto

There are two patterns

-scribir –> -scrito
escribir –> escrito

-olver –> -uelto
volver –> vuelto

1. haber + participle for all perfect conjugations

e.g. Tú has comido.

2. Root of many adjectives

e.g. Estoy cansado.

3. Used to form the passive voice

e.g. La casa es construida por los obreros.

ver –> visto
decir –> dicho
poner –> puesto
abrir –> abierto
escribir –> escrito
romper –> roto
volver –> vuelto
hacer –> hecho
morir –> muerto
pudrir –> podrido
cubrir –> cubierto
imprimir –> impreso
freír –> frito

Instructions
1. Click anywhere on the card to see the answer.
2. If you know the answer, click “Got it!”. The word won´t come back.
3. If you don´t know the answer, click “Need more practice”. The word will come back.

Instructions
1. Click anywhere on the card to see the answer.
2. If you know the answer, click “Got it!”. The word won´t come back.
3. If you don´t know the answer, click “Need more practice”. The word will come back.

Instructions
1. Click anywhere on the card to see the answer.
2. If you know the answer, click “Got it!”. The word won´t come back.
3. If you don´t know the answer, click “Need more practice”. The word will come back.